Stanley Coren's Dog Intelligence Ranking
Stanley Coren is a psychology professor and neuropsychological researcher highly acclaimed for his research and understanding of canine behaviour and the human-canine bond.
In 1994, Professor Coren published his book The Intelligence of Dogs, which became his most famous piece of research. Republished in 2006, the book ranks over 100 different dog breeds according to their intelligence.
It's important to remember that, just like all children, every dog is unique and intelligence will vary from animal to animal. However, Professor Coren's research determined that the obedience intelligence in dogs, that is the ability with which they can be trained, does indeed vary.
This variance tends to align with the types of dogs breeders set out to create. For example, working, herding, guarding, hunting, and sporting dogs all require different levels of intelligence and training.
Research Method
According to Professor Coren, 51% of a dog's intelligence stems from its genes while 49% is based on environmental circumstances.
Included in the 2006 republication of The Intelligence of Dogs are three types of canine intelligence: instinctive, adaptive, and working and obedience. Together, they evaluate the animal's problem solving capabilities, obedience, memory, social training and powers of observation.
The latter of the three categories, namely working and obedience intelligence, was, and is still today, the most widely discussed when considering canine intelligence. After all, it relates to a dog's ability to learn from humans, therefore would naturally be used by us as a point of reference.
Below you will find Professor Coren's dog intelligence ranking from the republished edition of his work in which 131 breeds are ranked.
Stanley Coren's Dog Intelligence Ranking
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Border collie
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Poodle
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German Shepherd
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Golden retriever
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Doberman Pinscher
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Shetland Sheepdog
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Labrador Retriever
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Papillon
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Rottweiler
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Australian Cattle Dog
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Pembroke Welsh Corgi
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Miniature Schnauzer
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English Springer Spaniel
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Belgian Shepherd Dog (Tervuren)
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Schipperke
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Belgian Sheepdog
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Collie
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Keeshond
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German Shorthaired Pointer
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Flat-Coated Retriever
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English Cocker Spaniel
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Standard Schnauzer
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Brittany
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Cocker Spaniel
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Weimaraner
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Belgian Malinois
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Bernese Mountain Dog
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Pomeranian
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Irish Water Spaniel
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Vizsla
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Cardigan Welsh Corgi
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Chesapeake Bay Retriever
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Puli
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Yorkshire Terrier
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Giant Schnauzer
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Portuguese Water Dog
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Airedale Terrier
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Bouvier des Flandres
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Border Terrier
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Briard
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Welsh Springer Spaniel
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Australian Shepherd
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Manchester Terrier
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Samoyed
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Field Spaniel
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Newfoundland
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Australian Terrier
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American Staffordshire Terrier
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Gordon Setter
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Bearded Collie
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Cairn Terrier
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Kerry Blue Terrier
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Irish Setter
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Norwegian Elkhound
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Affenpinscher
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Australian Silky Terrier
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Miniature Pinscher
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English Setter
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Pharaoh Hound
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Clumber Spaniel
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Norwich Terrier
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Dalmatian
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Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier
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Bedlington Terrier
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Smooth Fox Terrier
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Curly Coated Retriever
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Irish Wolfhound
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Kuvasz
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Australian Shepherd
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Saluki
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Finnish Spitz
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Pointer
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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
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German Wirehaired Pointer
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Black and Tan Coonhound
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American Water Spaniel
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Siberian Husky
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Bichon Frise
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Havanese
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King Charles Spaniel
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Tibetan Spaniel
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English Foxhound
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Otterhound
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Jack Russell Terrier
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American Foxhound
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Greyhound
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Wirehaired Pointing Griffon
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West Highland White Terrier
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Scottish Deerhound
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Boxer
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Great Dane
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Dachshund
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Shiba Inu
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Staffordshire Bull Terrier
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Alaskan Malamute
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Whippet
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Chinese Shar Pei
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Wire Fox Terrier
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Rhodesian Ridgeback
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Ibizan Hound
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Welsh Terrier
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Irish Terrier
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Boston Terrier
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Akita
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Skye Terrier
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Norfolk Terrier
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Sealyham Terrier
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Pug
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French Bulldog
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Griffon Bruxellois
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Maltese
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Italian Greyhound
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Coton de Tulear
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Chinese Crested Dog
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Dandie Dinmont Terrier
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Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen
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Tibetan Terrier
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Japanese Chin
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Lakeland Terrier
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Old English Sheepdog
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Great Pyrenees
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Scottish Terrier
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Saint Bernard
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Bull Terrier
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Chihuahua
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Lhasa Apso
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Bullmastiff
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Shih Tzu
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Basset Hound
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Mastiff
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Beagle
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Pekingese
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Bloodhound
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Borzoi
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Chow Chow
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Bulldog
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Basenji
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Afghan Hound
Source: The Intelligence of Dogs by Stanley Coren